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Main girdle-effective designs

Discussion in 'Advanced Tech Section' started by sean, Jul 6, 2009.

  1. Will Evers

    Joined:
    Jan 6, 2004
    I went 8.95@152 with a Ford Sportsman B50 2 bolt block...

    It had a DSS girdle on it and the bearings looked new when I took it apart. my .02
     
  2. underpsi68

    Joined:
    Jul 9, 2005
    My friend was running 9.0's @ 150-151mph with a 306 and a B50 block with no main support. Bearings also looked like new when it was taken apart.
     
  3. bgjohnson

    Joined:
    Oct 14, 2004
    I think a good main girdle just transfers the load to a different part of the block ( distributes evenly ). Stock 5.0 block there really isn't anything else to rely on.

    I got a 74 351W block with main studs and plan to run it on the street 600-700 RWHP no problem. Kept under 6k of course.
     
  4. Boost Engineer

    Joined:
    May 19, 2004
    We went 6.95 at over 200 mph with a 1967 Traditional Pontiac block.
    We did this in 1996 using a 1967 2 bolt main thick main web block that we added splayed caps to. The block was properly machined, the block was stress relieved, the block was properly assembled. Steel rods and Moldex crankshaft.

    Engine ran high boost (Turbos), methanol, efi, and a dry sump.

    Lots of Pontiac Guys have blown up similar engines naturally aspirated at much less horsepower.

    We took our time and slowly increased the mph and lowered the et.

    Most block/caps develop "fretting" under high HP from the caps moving around.

    Most blocks/ caps that are 4 bolt straight designs actually weaken the block.

    Most blocks/splayed caps do not need the same sized fasteners on the ends as at the center of the cap.

    Personally I think the ideal block would be a skirted block with 2 center bolts and 4 side skirt bolts:

    http://www.mustangandfords.com/tech..._performance_427ci_engine_build/photo_04.html

    Tom Vaught
     
  5. bgjohnson

    Joined:
    Oct 14, 2004
    That's pretty sick ^^

    That is one of the best ways to locate the mains.

    The LS engine uses a wedge type main, which I think is almost one of the best, if not the best way to locate the mains.
     
  6. greasemonkey

    Joined:
    Apr 1, 2003
    If I'm not mistaken, that is a very similar design to the current Modular motor block/skirt/main cap design. Seems to be about the strongest way you could build a bottom end. No need for a girdle there.
     
  7. junkbrick

    Joined:
    Aug 4, 2005
    Also, in most cases the strongest parts still break in the hands of weak tuning! Keep you tuning spot on and the simplest of designs will work surprisingly well...since we are in a turbo forum...detonation or pre-ignition is the killer.

    I have ran the Buick V-6 program for years...and the best thing to happen for us has been the girdle. We can spend $400 on a it, 300 bucks to install it (line boring is a requirement) and we have a block that is almost idiot proof...

    almost...but they still break if you are not careful.

    From what "I" have seen, the block is pretty strong...but the crank is not. We put the girdle in place to stabilize and support the crank (we have 1 rod journal for each rod end on the even fire engine..not a really pretty crank design). Since then, broken cranks are a thing of the past.

    I would think a stronger crank vs. a stock crank in the same block will go further on the HP??? All else being equal.

    ...and Tom V...thanks for all the good reading here!!! Your wealth of knowledge and desire to educate is very appreciated!

    Reed
     
  8. BLK98MK8LSC

    Joined:
    Feb 6, 2008
    Lough engines does A very nice job on BB fords! Maybe they can do the same for a caddy.

    normal_665_cubic_inch_BBF.jpg #ad
     
  9. Chevalade

    Joined:
    Sep 27, 2007
    The girdle in question is already avail, and doesn't need to be custom made and redesigned. The question is if it would be a good working design.
     
  10. Boost Engineer

    Joined:
    May 19, 2004
    Post the picture again, the link is no longer valid and I will look at it again.

    Tom Vaught
     
  11. sean

    Joined:
    Jan 30, 2003
    Goes over existing caps

    102_0229.JPG #ad
     
  12. Boost Engineer

    Joined:
    May 19, 2004
    Looks like a Very stiff design. You would need to dowel (2 dowels) the main caps to the girdle to keep the caps from "Fretting" at the girdle surface. You would also want to have dowels at the block to girdle surface in several locations to keep the girdle from shifting around. Ideally the girdle would attach to the block differently from the oil pan (separate fasteners)

    Tom Vaught
     
  13. El_Diablo

    Joined:
    Jul 27, 2009
    that would be perfect for a 302 when offered with a matching oil pan..... that thing is pretty sweet
     
  14. Lance

    Joined:
    Feb 14, 2006
    I had that thought once upon a time... except I was going to make it from steel and make the main bearings and girdle ONE piece.
    Same design you will find in alot of new engines.
     
  15. RyanMayo

    Joined:
    Jan 9, 2008
    I haven't seen any new engines like this, but is there any reason why this wouldn't work? Seems like, to a point, it would fix the 302's cracking problem, and should be cheaper than a new block. I asked a machinist about it one time and he said it wouldn't work, but maybe he was wrong?
     
  16. Briansshop

    Joined:
    Dec 12, 2006
  17. Boost Engineer

    Joined:
    May 19, 2004
    Most new blocks are the Deep Skirt Block (Like a Ford Modular Engine or a GM LSX type Engine) that use 2 vertical main cap bolts and 2 horizontal cap bolts. Some blocks have 4 vertical main cap bolts and 2 side cap bolts. I think the extra 2 vertical main cap bolts weaken the main webbing, personally. I still say this is the "Hot Set-up" on a skirted block:

    http://www.mustangandfords.com/tech..._performance_427ci_engine_build/photo_04.html

    2 vertical main cap bolts and 4 horizontal cap bolts

    Tom Vaught
     
  18. Lance

    Joined:
    Feb 14, 2006
    The 2003-2005 Dodge SRT4 engines have a split block design.
    Couldn't find the 2003 Oct. SCC mag article :bah: One forum has it BUT their a pay site now? WTF.

    Any thoughts on having a complete skirt/main cap assembly casted for the SBF?
    If it could be done in the $600-$750 range with the short pan?

    It would need to be completely line bored/honed but its could bridge the gap between a stock block and a $2K+ aftermarket.
    I have a garden gnome 302 sitting here for a base....
     
  19. nealysa

    Joined:
    Dec 19, 2006
    It won't fix the stock 302 block form cracking in the lifter valley since the metal is still thin and weak at that point.
     
  20. Lance

    Joined:
    Feb 14, 2006
    Example?

    The examples shown earlier in this thread same to extend the fail point of various blocks, so why should the stock 302 be an exception??

    All of the force in an engine is on the main caps, a lower half block will distribute the force to the outer cylinder walls and away from the lifter valley.
     
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