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help dialing in fuel and idle. A9L, gt45 and tweecer

Discussion in 'EFI Tuning Questions and Engine Management' started by devo9er, Jul 5, 2014.

  1. devo9er

    Joined:
    Sep 30, 2012
    Hey guys. I've been through as much reading as i can handle over the last few weeks between eectuning.org, eecdynotuning.org and articles here trying to make ends of this. Where are you reaaaallllllly truly suppose to begin tuning your fuel and idle? Everywhere I see says "you can't dial in fuel unless you're at stabilized warm idle." And then i see stuff like, "you can't adjust idle until your fuel is dialed in." "Make your lambses match your maf lalalalala".....How does one achieve stabilized warm idle if your RPM's are surging and your AFR is bouncing around? I can't keep a consistent idle unless I'm at about 1100 rpm. Hoping to come up with a better strategy to attack this with.

    While driving i can get the AFRs in a safe range 11-13, it's really just trouble at low rpm. I can't tell if it's fuel, timing, isc settings(haven't found a good writeup) causing my surging problems. No vac leaks etc...

    Gt40p 306, gt45 turbo, 36lb, hpx slot maf, 255lph, tweecer, a9l, typhoon upper/lower, all the little boltons too. Still using calcon and caledit too so jeep that in mind.
     
  2. TTF/Ken Staff Member

    Joined:
    Dec 31, 2011
    Do you have any data logs you can attach?
     
  3. bigblocknotch

    Joined:
    Nov 10, 2013
    What cam do you have?
     
  4. devo9er

    Joined:
    Sep 30, 2012
    Its the ford B cam. Base timing is set at 12 right now, I haven't pulled any timing except above .75 load so the idle parameters are untouched for now. I'm seeing about 18-21 inHg.

    I noticed last night when I pulled the pip to verify the timing again that it seemed to settle down a lot. Should I try leave it locked out for now so I can dial in my fuel with out the ECU throwing timing around?

    How about the idle air? Most base idle reset procedures I see tell you to disconnect it while adjusting, but what do you guys do? Anyone have a good write up on isc settings? I see people mention dashpot etc but it doesn't actually seem they understand the values or related functions involved, just throwing around numbers.

    I'll work on getting some logs posted today if I get a chance.

    Thanks guys!
     
  5. bigblocknotch

    Joined:
    Nov 10, 2013
    I cant speak for the B-cam, but on my F-cam, All I did was raise idle speed and minimum airflow and that was all it needed to idle decent. Make sure your MAF transfer is spot on, and your injector breakpoints are right as well. Fastest way to dial in the MAF transfer is disable closed loop and adjust MAF transfer until the wideband reads commanded AF ratio at several points from idle and up. Remember, the MAF transfer has to be right before you can accuratly adjust fuel in the fuel tables. If the timing tables are stock, they should be good enough to get idle close.
    Can you use Binary Editor? Just a thought, but Binary Editor calculates MAF transfer for you(well, kinda).
     
  6. bigblocknotch

    Joined:
    Nov 10, 2013
    ALso worth mentioning., I will assume you are using your MAF in a blow thru manner; Make sure there is at least 8" of straight pipe before the meter. The more the better. If you have the meter too close to a bend it makes them REAL hard to tune, if not impossible.
     
  7. TTF/Ken Staff Member

    Joined:
    Dec 31, 2011
    ^^^^^^ Data, without it you're guessing, but there's also the "usual suspects". If you can post up data logs I'd lay odds your load is jumping all over the place from the MAF reading erratic. Almost every time I've seen something like this it's air turbulence causing erratic MAF readings, sometimes even the car's own fan (on NA setups) or the blower fan at a dyno, lol. Even seen reversed O2 sensors cause this on some cars, but I digress. If you don't have the MAF the right timing won't matter... the reason is timing will be based off the wrong load or erratic load. You'll end up chasing your tail approaching this from a timing viewpoint if load isn't right. Not likely to be idle air, the airflow coming into the engine to keep it at idle is going to be only very slightly higher than than would be in a stock configuration (basically stock plus whatever is needed to overcome the slight restriction the turbo presents). Dashpot, I doubt it, for the same reason as idle air.

    In a worst case situation such as one guy who had a car where we couldn't get a steady MAF reading unless we took it over 1200 RPM, instead of repiping it like he should have (because he had no straight areas long enough) - he ended up using one of those "turbo air guides" they used to sell for diesels. Took care of the erratic MAF reading but really a hack you don't want to do, lol.
     
  8. Disney Lincoln

    Joined:
    Feb 14, 2003
    Lock idle timing. then adjust fuel. If it's surging, then it's probably lean. Get it idled out, then go back and put in a timing curve if you really want.
     
  9. bigt_45

    Joined:
    May 12, 2008
    ^ Yeah, seems lean. My Fcam 351 turbo car won't idle above 13.5:1 AFR without surging.
     
  10. devo9er

    Joined:
    Sep 30, 2012
    Thanks for the tips guys. The maf positioning occurred to me too, it has about six inches straight in front but coming from a 90deg out of the intercooler. I could try clocking the tube a bit. I don't really have any other straighter sections I could move it to. I feel like the kg/hr was fairly consistent when it wasn't surging everywhere. I didn't pay super close attention to the load nums though

    I have a few logs but I didn't do a good enough job organizing them by what parameters I changed etc, so a few days later I can't tell you what's what. I'll get new ones by this weekend where I'm not screwing with things constantly so we have less vars involved.

    In the meantime this evening I'm welding on some dynomax bullets because I ditched the flowdisasters. I also have to pull my headers as I blew the gasket out the bottom of cyl 1 making a little 4-5psi pull the other day. Exhaust back pressure hadn't occurred to me so much when I first started fabbing this up and bolting it together. Then I start seeing posts about header gasket hell and most people only use copper rtv haha. I bought some cometic mls gaskets now so hopefully those fix that. I don't know if my crossover will line up happy if I lose the .030 on each side and ditch the gaskets altogether, so we'll try this for now. So little time with work and two kids under 3 yrs old haha
     
  11. devo9er

    Joined:
    Sep 30, 2012
    Oh, and what are some good breakpoint numbers to try for the 36lb ford racing injectors? I've seen conflicting advice and numbers on breakpoint settings
     
  12. TTF/Ken Staff Member

    Joined:
    Dec 31, 2011
    If you don't get break point numbers tonight hit me up with a PM, I'll get them from my SCT files. I don't have the dongle here to use the SCT software (its out in the shop building), but I'll get it if need be. :)
     
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